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Unless a woman is apt to be a second or third wife in a marital stable, none would wish for a polygamous setup, especially when she is the first wife.


Given the chance, women would fight with all they have to ensure their husbands don’t marry another woman after them. Be that as it may, no married woman has the power to stop her husband from taking another wife if he so desires.

Even if she decides to leave when forced into the situation, she remains the man’s estranged wife and part of the polygamous structure.


The Reality of Polygamy

Men often justify polygamy by claiming they are “growing their families” and can provide both economically and sexually for more than one wife.

Tradition dictates that a man should request permission from his wife before marrying another. Yet, many bypass this step, making preparations in secret. Women are often shocked to see guests arriving for lomsebenti (traditional ceremony) that introduces a new co-wife.

Once a man decides to marry another woman, no opposition from the first wife can stop him. As one resident put it: “Lusutfu River cannot be blocked by hands.”


Why Men Choose Polygamy

  • Some men seek another wife due to marital dissatisfaction.

  • Others believe culture and tradition demand it, especially men holding traditional authority.

  • A wife’s perceived neglect of duties—such as prioritising career over family—can push husbands toward polygamy.

  • Infertility is another reason, as seen in cases where elders insist on a second wife to produce heirs.


Case Studies

🔹 Dodombile Mbuyisa – A career woman whose busy schedule distanced her from her marital home. Her husband eventually took another wife with his family’s full support, despite her resistance.

🔹 The Local Chief – Married in church despite elders’ opposition. Years later, with no children, cultural pressure led him to take a second wife, who bore him four sons. The first wife had to adopt one to preserve lineage.


The Hard Truth

Men often break solemn promises made before pastors, families, or even entire congregations by embracing polygamy. Some even divorce and remarry their wives through traditional rites to create room for additional marriages.

For women, the choice is limited. Whether they accept or oppose, the cultural, social, and personal forces behind polygamy often outweigh their will.

Ultimately, the article argues, every married woman could one day find herself in a polygamous setup—whether by choice, culture, or circumstance.

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