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European Union (EU) Ambassador to Eswatini, Karsten Mecklenburg, has warned that attacks, threats and intimidation against journalists threaten not only media freedom, but the very foundation of democratic societies.


Speaking during the commemoration of World Press Freedom Day at Happy Valley Hotel on Thursday, Mecklenburg stressed that no journalist should face persecution for doing their job.

The event, organised by the Swaziland Editors Forum and supported by the European Union brought together key stakeholders including government officials, media practitioners and development partners to reflect on press freedom under the theme: ‘Promoting Press Freedom for Human Rights and Inclusive Development.’

“When journalists are unable to work, we all lose our right to information, our freedom to think critically and our ability to hold those in power to account are all compromised,” Mecklenburg said.

The ambassador emphasised that a free, independent and pluralistic media remained the backbone of democracy, enabling citizens to demand accountability from their leaders. Without it, he warned that governance weakened and corruption would flourish.

Mecklenburg reiterated the European Union’s commitment to defending freedom of expression globally, condemning all forms of violence and intimidation against journalists, both online and offline.

He noted that journalists continue to face arbitrary detention and even killings, particularly in conflict settings.

“Indifference is not an option. We must stand firm in defending media freedom,” he said.

He further cautioned against the growing threat of misinformation and disinformation, particularly on social media, saying it undermined human rights and development efforts.

Mecklenburg stressed that indifference was not an option, calling for collective action to defend media freedom as a way of safeguarding democratic values and accountability systems.

The ambassador also linked the importance of media to development, highlighting the EU’s 50-year partnership with Eswatini, which has supported sectors such as education, agriculture, water, health, infrastructure and governance.

He noted that the media had played a key role in documenting and advancing these development efforts over the decades.

As part of the anniversary celebrations, Mecklenburg announced that the European Film Festival would take place from May 13 to 16 at Mbabane Theatre Club.

He concluded by encouraging local journalists to continue upholding press freedom despite challenges, describing them as a critical pillar in shaping a society grounded in truth, accountability and inclusive development.

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